lagerrisker

Lagerrisker refer to uncertainties and potential losses associated with storing and handling goods in warehouses and distribution facilities, including stock records, stock value, and product integrity. They arise from people, processes, technologies, and external events, and can affect cost, service levels, and safety.

Common categories include physical risks (fire, water damage, temperature and humidity fluctuations, pests), inventory risks (obsolescence, expiry, damage, shrinkage), operational risks (mis-picks, delays, equipment failure), security risks (theft, fraud), and regulatory risks (hazardous materials handling, labeling, recalls).

Drivers include demand variability, seasonality, peak activity, globalization of suppliers, and omnichannel fulfillment. Consequences range from higher carrying costs and write-offs to stockouts, delays, reputational damage, and safety incidents.

Mitigation strategies include risk assessment and mapping, robust inventory control (cycle counts, FIFO/LIFO), reliable warehouse software, proper layout and climate control, access controls, staff training, supplier diversification, and insurance and contingency planning.

Key performance indicators include stock accuracy, shrinkage, write-offs, service level, order cycle time, and carrying cost per unit. Governance requires defined ownership, risk registers, and periodic reviews aligned with risk management frameworks and regulatory requirements.

Trends include automation, real-time visibility via RFID and IoT, cybersecurity for warehouse software, and resilience planning for climate-related events and disruptions.