kõrvvalekalle

Kõrvvalekalle, also known as lateral deviation of the ear, is a condition where one or both ears are positioned abnormally outwards from the head. This is often due to the underdevelopment of the antihelical fold, a cartilage ridge on the outer ear, or an excessively large concha, the bowl-shaped part of the ear. In some cases, the cartilage itself may be unusually stiff, contributing to the outward projection.

This condition is congenital, meaning it is present at birth. It is not typically associated with any hearing impairment, as the external ear's primary role is sound collection, and its outward position does not affect its function in this regard. Kõrvvalekalle is purely an aesthetic concern for many individuals.

The severity of kõrvvalekalle can vary. In milder cases, the ears might protrude slightly, while in more pronounced instances, they can stand out significantly. The condition can affect one ear (unilateral) or both ears (bilateral).

Surgical correction, commonly referred to as otoplasty or ear pinning, is the primary treatment for kõrvvalekalle. This procedure aims to reshape the cartilage and reposition the ear closer to the head, thereby improving its appearance. Otoplasty is generally considered a safe and effective procedure, and recovery is typically straightforward. The decision to undergo surgery is usually based on personal preference and concerns about self-esteem related to the ear's appearance.