kæbekirurgi

Kæbekirurgi, also known as maxillofacial surgery, is a specialized field of surgery that deals with the diagnosis and surgical treatment of diseases, injuries, and defects in the functional and aesthetic aspects of the hard and soft tissues of the craniofacial, oral, and maxillofacial region. It is a multidisciplinary specialty that bridges the gap between dentistry and medicine.

The scope of kæbekirurgi is broad and encompasses a variety of procedures. These include the surgical management of facial trauma, such as fractures of the jaw, cheekbones, and orbits. It also addresses congenital conditions and acquired deformities of the face and jaws, such as cleft lip and palate, and jaw deformities requiring orthognathic surgery to correct malocclusion and improve facial aesthetics. Furthermore, kæbekirurgi is involved in the removal of tumors and cysts of the jaw and face, as well as reconstructive surgery following cancer resection or trauma. Dental implantology, wisdom tooth extraction, and the management of temporomandibular joint (TMJ) disorders are also common procedures performed by kæbekirurger.

Patients undergoing kæbekirurgi may present with a range of issues, from cosmetic concerns to life-threatening conditions. The surgical planning often involves advanced imaging techniques such as CT and MRI scans, as well as detailed photographic analysis. The goal of kæbekirurgi is to restore function, alleviate pain, improve aesthetics, and enhance the overall quality of life for patients. The practice requires extensive training, combining expertise in surgical techniques with a deep understanding of facial anatomy and physiology.