kilih

Kilih refers to a type of woven fabric traditionally made by the Ifugao people of the Philippines. This textile is distinct in its intricate patterns and vibrant colors, often incorporating geometric motifs and representations of natural elements. The weaving process itself is a time-consuming and highly skilled craft, passed down through generations.

The patterns found in kilih are not merely decorative; they often hold symbolic meaning, representing aspects of Ifugao culture, beliefs, and daily life. These can include symbols for rice, mountains, animals, or ancestral spirits. The colors used are typically derived from natural dyes, with reds, blues, and blacks being prominent.

Kilih is commonly used for traditional Ifugao clothing, such as skirts (known as *abel* or *bahag* for men), blankets, and ceremonial attire. The quality and complexity of the kilih can indicate the social status of the wearer or the importance of the occasion for which it is made. The production of kilih is an integral part of Ifugao cultural heritage, contributing to their identity and artistic expression. While modern materials and techniques are sometimes incorporated, the traditional methods and designs remain highly valued.