kieferorthopädie

Kieferorthopädie, also known as orthodontics, is a specialized field of dentistry focused on the diagnosis, prevention, and treatment of dental and facial irregularities. These irregularities, often referred to as malocclusions, can include misaligned teeth, improper jaw relationships, and other issues affecting the bite and appearance of the smile. The primary goal of kieferorthopädie is to improve oral health and function, as well as to enhance facial aesthetics.

The treatment process typically begins with a comprehensive examination, which may include dental records, X-rays, and plaster models of the teeth. Based on this assessment, a personalized treatment plan is developed. Common orthodontic appliances used include braces, which are fixed to the teeth and adjusted periodically to guide them into their correct positions, and clear aligners, a series of custom-made, removable trays that gradually move teeth. In some cases, other devices like retainers are used to maintain the results after active treatment.

Kieferorthopädie can be initiated at various ages. Early intervention, often referred to as interceptive orthodontics, may be recommended for children to guide jaw growth and correct developing bite problems. However, many adults also seek orthodontic treatment to improve their smile and oral health. The duration of treatment varies depending on the complexity of the case, but it can range from a few months to several years. Effective kieferorthopädie contributes significantly to a healthier mouth, improved chewing ability, and increased self-confidence.