kannelimehed

Kannelimehed, also known as the European hedgehog (Erinaceus europaeus), is a small, nocturnal mammal native to Europe and parts of Asia. It is easily recognizable by its spiny coat and small size, typically weighing between 400 to 800 grams and measuring about 20 to 30 centimeters in length. The hedgehog's coat is primarily brown or gray, with white or yellowish underparts, and is covered in sharp, pointed spines that serve as both defense and insulation.

Hedgehogs are omnivorous, feeding on a variety of insects, small vertebrates, and plant material. They are known for their unique defense mechanism, rolling into a tight ball when threatened, which allows their spines to protect them from predators. This behavior is often associated with the hedgehog's reputation as a "prickly" creature.

Kannelimeheds are solitary animals, except during the breeding season when males may form temporary groups. They are active primarily at night, using their keen senses of smell and hearing to navigate their environment. Hedgehogs are also known for their ability to climb trees and swim, although they are not strong swimmers.

The European hedgehog faces several threats, including habitat loss, roadkill, and persecution due to their association with diseases like rabies. Conservation efforts are in place to protect these animals, including the establishment of hedgehog highways to reduce roadkill and the promotion of hedgehog-friendly gardens to provide suitable habitats.

In summary, the European hedgehog is a small, nocturnal mammal known for its spiny coat and defensive behavior. Despite facing various threats, conservation efforts are underway to protect this unique species.