içgörü

İçgörü, commonly translated as "insight" or "intuition," is a concept deeply rooted in Turkish and broader Islamic philosophical traditions. It refers to an innate, often immediate understanding or awareness of a situation, truth, or reality that transcends conventional reasoning. The term is frequently discussed in Sufi mysticism and classical Islamic thought, where it is seen as a divine gift enabling individuals to perceive deeper spiritual truths.

In Sufi literature, içgörü is often contrasted with rational knowledge (*aql*). While *aql* relies on logical analysis and empirical evidence, içgörü is described as an intuitive grasp of the unseen, such as the nature of God, the soul, or the hidden dimensions of existence. Figures like Ibn Arabi and Jalaluddin Rumi emphasized içgörü as a path to spiritual enlightenment, suggesting it arises from direct experience rather than external sources.

The concept also appears in Turkish folklore and poetry, where it is celebrated as a form of wisdom that guides individuals beyond surface-level understanding. Poets like Yunus Emre and later writers often invoked içgörü to describe moments of profound revelation or emotional insight. In modern usage, the term retains its philosophical weight, sometimes applied to personal epiphanies or creative breakthroughs that defy traditional explanation.

While içgörü is not universally defined across cultures, its core idea—an intuitive or mystical perception—remains a significant theme in discussions about human cognition, spirituality, and the limits of reason. It continues to be explored in contemporary psychology and philosophy as a bridge between rational thought and subjective experience.