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intersectoral

Intersectoral refers to actions, policies, and processes that involve coordination across distinct sectors or disciplines to address problems that cross boundaries between those sectors. It emphasizes collaborative planning, joint decision-making, and shared accountability rather than isolated efforts within a single domain. Intersectoral work is distinct from parallel multisectoral activity in that partners actively align objectives and resources to produce complementary outcomes, often through formal agreements or governance structures.

In public health and development, intersectoral approaches commonly engage health, education, housing, transportation, environment, economy, and

Implementation mechanisms often involve interministerial or cross-sector committees, joint action plans, pooled or aligned funding, shared

Challenges include governance fragmentation, power imbalances between sectors, resource constraints, differing timelines, and data sharing barriers.

social
protection.
Examples
include
coordinating
housing
and
urban
planning
to
reduce
injuries
and
improve
health
outcomes,
integrating
nutrition
programs
with
agriculture
and
social
protection,
and
aligning
climate
resilience
with
health
systems.
The
concept
is
closely
tied
to
Health
in
All
Policies
and
other
cross‑sector
frameworks
that
aim
to
address
social
determinants
of
health
and
sustainable
development.
indicators,
data
and
information
systems,
and
formal
agreements
that
clarify
roles
and
responsibilities.
Effective
intersectoral
work
typically
requires
leadership,
political
commitment,
stakeholder
engagement,
and
mechanisms
for
accountability,
monitoring,
and
learning.
Community
participation
and
civil
society
engagement
can
strengthen
legitimacy
and
ensure
that
interventions
reflect
local
needs.
When
well
designed,
intersectoral
approaches
can
deliver
comprehensive,
equitable,
and
more
sustainable
solutions
by
addressing
multiple
determinants
of
complex
problems
in
a
coordinated
way.