handgemeen

Handgemeen is a Dutch term describing a short, spontaneous physical altercation between two or more people, in which participants engage in close-quarters fighting primarily with their hands. Typical actions include shoving, grabbing, and punching, usually in public or semi-public places such as streets, bars, or at events. The confrontation is typically brief and does not escalate into a prolonged battle, though injuries can occur.

Etymology: The term is Dutch, combining hand and gemeen; the phrase conveys a fight conducted at close quarters, i.e., hand-to-hand combat. It is used mainly in the Netherlands and the Dutch-speaking parts of Belgium (Flanders).

In law and policy: Handgemeen is a colloquial label rather than a formal legal charge. Depending on the circumstances and outcomes, it can be prosecuted as mishandeling (bodily harm) or as openlijke geweldpleging (public violence) if the act involves threatening or disturbing public order. If there are no injuries or serious disturbances, authorities may issue warnings or handle the matter as a minor offense or civil matter. The precise handling varies by jurisdiction and the facts of the incident.

Cultural notes: The term often appears in news reporting about street altercations, sports-related incidents, or nightlife conflicts. It is sometimes used interchangeably with 'fistfight' or 'scuffle' in English-language reporting.