shoving

Shoving is a forceful pushing motion aimed at moving a person or object aside, typically with the hands or shoulder. It involves contact and is usually quicker and less controlled than grappling; it differs from a push by the use of abrupt body contact and intent to move the other person.

Common in everyday settings, such as crowded public transit or queues, where it can occur accidentally or as aggression. In sports, shoving is a specific type of foul or unsportsmanlike conduct; many sports prohibit unnecessary contact and penalize it (e.g., basketball, football, ice hockey). In some contexts it can escalate to assault.

Legal and safety aspects: The legal consequences depend on jurisdiction and the presence of injury or threat. A shove that causes harm or is intentional can be charged as assault or battery; even without injury, it may be unlawful, particularly if committed against a vulnerable person or in crowded spaces. Employers and facilities may prohibit shoving and impose disciplinary measures.

Prevention and response: De-escalation, maintaining distance, and avoiding provocation; if threatened, move away, seek help, or contact authorities. In sports, referees or umpires should intervene promptly to stop dangerous contact.