forceful

Forceful is an adjective with several related senses. It can describe something that uses or exerts physical strength, such as a forceful push. It can also describe actions, arguments, or personalities characterized by strength, intensity, or a high degree of urgency. In this sense, a forceful argument is persuasive and assertive, aiming to compel agreement or attention. The term can have neutral or negative connotations depending on context: it may convey effectiveness and decisiveness, or it can imply coercion, aggression, or heavy-handedness.

Etymology: Forceful derives from the noun force combined with the suffix -ful, meaning "full of." The root force ultimately traces to Latin fortis (strong) through Old French force.

Usage notes: In everyday language, forceful can describe powerful physical impact as well as a vigorous, uncompromising style of communication. When describing people, it often signals a strong personality or leadership style, but may suggest domineering or intimidating behavior if overdone. In rhetoric, a forceful presentation is one that is clear, direct, and memorable, though it may sacrifice nuance or consensus.

See also: assertiveness, coercion, persuasion, rhetoric.