gymnos

Gymnos is a genus of herbaceous plants in the family Asteraceae, commonly known as daisies. The genus is native to the Mediterranean region, with species found in parts of Europe, North Africa, and the Middle East. Gymnos plants are characterized by their small, usually white, ray florets and yellow disc florets, which are typical of the daisy family. They often grow in arid or semi-arid environments, preferring well-drained soils.

The name "Gymnos" comes from the Greek word "gymnos," meaning naked or bare, likely referring to the plant's often unbranched stems or lack of dense foliage. Several species within the genus have traditional uses, though their medicinal or economic significance is generally limited. For instance, some species might be used in folk remedies for minor ailments. However, Gymnos is not widely cultivated for ornamental or commercial purposes compared to other genera within the Asteraceae family.

Botanical classification of Gymnos has seen some revisions over time, with certain species sometimes being placed in related genera or vice versa. The genus is relatively small, containing a few distinct species that are recognized by their specific morphological traits, such as leaf shape, flower head size, and growth habit. Ecological studies sometimes examine Gymnos in the context of Mediterranean flora and plant adaptations to dry conditions.