giyim

Giyim is the Turkish term for clothing or apparel. It refers to items worn on the body for coverage, warmth, protection, and social signaling. The concept encompasses a broad range of garments, including iç giyim (underwear and intimate wear), dış giyim (outerwear), and other wear such as accessories. In everyday usage, giyim is often used to denote clothing in general, especially in retail and industry contexts.

Materials and production

Giyim items are made from natural fibers such as cotton, wool, silk, and linen, or from synthetics like polyester, nylon, and blends. The production process typically includes design, textile production, cutting, sewing, finishing, and quality control. The Turkish textile and apparel industry is a major sector of the economy, with production concentrated in cities such as Istanbul, Bursa, Denizli, and Izmir, serving domestic demand and exports.

History and culture

Ottoman and later Turkish dress traditions have influenced regional styles, ceremonial attire, and modest fashion. In the modern period, Turkish designers and brands have integrated global fashion trends with local aesthetics, contributing to a diverse ready-to-wear market and a substantial textile export sector. The giyim industry reflects both cultural heritage and contemporary consumer tastes.

Contemporary landscape

Giyim encompasses retail channels ranging from physical stores to e-commerce. Industry topics include labor standards, sustainability, supply-chain transparency, and consumer labeling for fabric content and care instructions. Overall, giyim covers a broad and evolving field that intersects culture, economy, and daily life in Turkey and among Turkish-speaking communities.