formuleringsrubrik

A formuleringsrubrik is a rubric used to assess the quality of formulation in written or spoken language. It focuses on how ideas are phrased, expressed and structured, rather than solely on the content itself. The concept is commonly used in educational contexts, especially in language and writing education, but can also be applied in professional writing to guide feedback on phrasing.

The main purpose of such rubrics is to promote clear, precise and effective expression, and to provide transparent criteria for assessment and feedback. They typically address aspects of formulation such as clarity of expression, conciseness, correct usage of terminology, variety and appropriateness of sentence structure, and the coherence and cohesion of the text. Depending on the design, they may also include grammar, punctuation and the suitability of the language register for the intended audience.

A formuleringsrubrik usually has multiple performance levels, often numbered (for example 1 to 5) with descriptors for each level. Descriptors describe how well the text or speech meets the criteria for formulation, ranging from noticeable weaknesses in phrasing to polished, precise and varied expression. Some rubrics are global, while others present separate criteria for each dimension of formulation.

Usage and benefits include providing formative feedback, guiding revisions, and helping learners understand and improve specific aspects of phrasing. They can be used for classroom assessment, self-assessment, or peer review, and are valued for transparency and consistency in evaluating language quality. Potential limitations include a risk of emphasizing form over content, and the need for careful calibration to minimize subjectivity and bias.

See also: rubric, language assessment, writing feedback.