fluorbehandling

Fluorbehandling, often translated as fluoride treatment, refers to the application of fluoride to strengthen teeth and prevent decay. This preventive dental measure is widely recommended by dental professionals. Fluoride is a mineral that can be incorporated into the tooth structure, making it more resistant to acid attacks from plaque bacteria and sugars in the mouth.

There are several ways fluoride treatments are administered. Professional fluoride applications, performed by dentists or dental hygienists, typically involve higher concentrations of fluoride than those found in over-the-counter products. These can be applied as varnishes, gels, or foams. At-home fluoride use includes toothpastes, mouthwashes, and in some cases, prescription-strength fluoride gels or rinses.

The effectiveness of fluoride treatments in reducing cavities is well-established by numerous scientific studies. It works by promoting remineralization, which is the process of repairing early tooth decay, and by inhibiting demineralization, the breakdown of tooth enamel. While generally safe and beneficial, excessive intake of fluoride, especially during tooth development, can lead to dental fluorosis, a condition characterized by white spots or streaks on the teeth. Therefore, it is important to use fluoride products as directed and to supervise young children during tooth brushing to minimize accidental ingestion.