fasciíte
Fasciite, also called fasciitis, is inflammation of the fascia, the connective tissue that surrounds muscles, nerves, and vessels. The fascia helps support and compartmentalize body regions and transmits force during movement. Inflammation can cause localized pain, tenderness, swelling, and stiffness. The term covers several conditions depending on the affected site and cause.
The most common form is plantar fasciitis, affecting the plantar fascia on the bottom of the foot.
Necrotizing fasciitis is a rare but life-threatening infection of the fascia that requires urgent treatment with
Less acutely, fasciitis can occur in other fascial planes—often related to overuse or repetitive strain—such as
Causes and risk factors include overuse, repetitive microtrauma, obesity, aging, inflammatory or autoimmune conditions, and, for
Diagnosis is based on history and exam; imaging such as ultrasound or MRI can help. Necrotizing fasciitis
Treatment ranges from conservative measures—rest, ice, NSAIDs, physical therapy with stretching, orthotics, and, for persistent plantar
Prognosis varies by type. Plantar fasciitis often improves over months with conservative care; necrotizing fasciitis carries