escobas

Escobas are cleaning tools used to sweep dust, dirt, and debris from floors and other surfaces. A typical escoba comprises a head with a bundle of bristles attached to the end of a handle, sometimes with a connector or block to hold the bristles. The word escoba derives from Latin scopa, meaning brush or broom, and escobas is the plural form.

Materials for bristles vary. Natural fibers include dried plant stalks such as palm, paja, sisal, or coconut husk, and broomcorn, often bound with wire or cord. Synthetic bristles made of nylon or other plastics are common in modern indoor brooms. Handles are usually wood, but can be metal or plastic, and may be straight or curved. Some escobas feature a flat, wide head for larger areas, while others have a narrow, rounded head for corners.

Regional varieties reflect local resources. Traditional rural escobas often use plant-fiber heads tied to a wooden handle and are suitable for outdoor surfaces. Indoor models frequently use softer synthetic bristles and shorter handles. Smaller versions, called escobillas, are used for dusting and cleaning in tight spaces.

Use and care: escobas are used for sweeping floors, patios, and other flat surfaces. After use, bristles should be cleaned and dried; worn or deformed bristles should be replaced. Proper storage helps extend the broom’s life, such as keeping it upright or hanging to prevent bristle damage.