broom

A broom is a cleaning implement consisting of a head of bristles or fibers attached to a long handle. It is used to sweep loose dirt and debris from floors and other surfaces. Brooms come in a range of sizes, with handheld models suited for furniture and corners and larger push brooms designed for open floors and outdoor areas.

Origins of the broom extend to ancient times. Traditional brooms were made by binding natural plant fibers, such as straw or broomcorn, to a wooden handle. The term besom refers to a simple bundle of twigs secured to a handle and has long associations with rural cleaning and, in some cultures, ritual uses.

Materials and designs vary widely. Modern brooms use natural fibers such as straw, tampico, coconut, or palmyra, or synthetic bristles such as nylon. Handles are typically made from wood, bamboo, plastic, or metal. Common varieties include corn brooms with stiff bristles, indoor sweepers with softer bristles, and push brooms for wide areas. Specialized forms include angled or corner brooms that reach into tight spaces and brushes used for tasks like cleaning chimneys or outdoor debris.

Care and usage guidelines emphasize keeping bristles clean and dry, and periodically washing and air-drying to prevent mold. To extend life, avoid bending or crushing the head, remove tangled debris, and replace the broom head or tool when the bristles become worn or uneven. Proper storage, such as hanging the broom, helps maintain bristle shape.