ennetuskava

Ennetuskava, in Estonian usage, refers to a plan that outlines preventive measures designed to avoid or lessen the likelihood and impact of undesirable events. It is used in public administration, education, health care, social services, and in private organizations to address risks before they materialize. A typical ennetuskava identifies potential hazards, analyzes their severity and probability, and sets clear prevention goals.

The main purpose of an ennetuskava is proactive risk management. By specifying concrete actions, responsible persons, required resources, and timelines, it helps organizations allocate attention and funds to prevention rather than relying solely on post‑incident responses. The document often aligns with broader policy objectives, safety standards, and regulatory requirements, and it can serve as a reference during audits or evaluations.

Common components include a description of risks, proposed preventive measures, prioritization, implementation steps, assignment of responsibilities, budget and resource needs, a timeline, and performance indicators. It may also describe training, communication strategies, monitoring arrangements, and review cycles. The ennetuskava is intended as a living document that is updated as risks evolve or new information becomes available.

Applications vary by sector but share a core aim: reducing harm and preserving well‑being, whether preventing health complications, safety incidents, social exclusion, or environmental damage. Regular evaluation and stakeholder involvement are emphasized to ensure relevance and effectiveness.

See also: risk management, contingency planning, emergency preparedness.