endoskopískri

Endoskopískri refers to procedures involving an endoscope, a medical instrument used to examine the interior of a hollow organ or cavity of the body. An endoscope is typically a thin, flexible tube with a light and a camera attached. This allows medical professionals to visualize internal structures that would otherwise be inaccessible without surgery. The term "endoskopískri" is the Icelandic word for "endoscopic."

Common endoscopic procedures include gastroscopy, which examines the esophagus, stomach, and duodenum; colonoscopy, used to inspect the colon; and bronchoscopy, for visualizing the airways. During an endoscopy, the endoscope is inserted into the body, usually through a natural opening like the mouth, anus, or nose, or through a small incision. The camera transmits images to a monitor, enabling detailed observation of the lining of organs.

Endoscopy is a valuable diagnostic tool, aiding in the detection of conditions such as ulcers, polyps, inflammation, and cancerous growths. It can also be used therapeutically. For instance, polyps can be removed during a colonoscopy, or bleeding can be stopped using instruments passed through the endoscope. The procedure is generally performed under sedation to ensure patient comfort. Recovery times vary depending on the specific procedure and whether any interventions were performed.