dentíricos

Dentífricos, commonly known as toothpaste, are a dental hygiene product used with a toothbrush to clean and maintain the aesthetics and health of teeth. Dentífricos typically come in paste or gel form and are designed to remove plaque and food debris from the teeth and gums. The primary purpose of dentífricos is to aid in the mechanical cleaning action of brushing.

The composition of dentífricos varies, but common ingredients include abrasives like hydrated silica or calcium carbonate to help remove plaque and surface stains. Fluoride, often in the form of sodium fluoride or stannous fluoride, is a crucial ingredient in many dentífricos as it strengthens tooth enamel and helps prevent tooth decay by remineralizing areas of early demineralization. Detergents, such as sodium lauryl sulfate, create foam and help lift away debris. Humectants like glycerol or sorbitol prevent the paste from drying out. Flavoring agents, such as mint or spearmint, are added to improve taste and provide a sense of freshness. Thickeners are used to achieve the desired consistency.

Beyond basic cleaning and cavity prevention, specialized dentífricos are available to address specific oral health concerns. These can include formulations for sensitive teeth, gum health, whitening, tartar control, and children. The selection of a dentífrico is often guided by individual oral health needs and recommendations from dental professionals. Regular use of dentífricos in conjunction with proper brushing and flossing is a cornerstone of effective oral hygiene.