cosplays

Cosplays, short for costume play, are outfits and performances in which participants portray characters from media by wearing costumes, makeup, and props. Costumes may be handmade or assembled from purchased garments; many cosplayers craft armor, props, or accessories. Cosplay is often associated with conventions, photoshoots, and online sharing.

Origins: Cosplay evolved from masquerade and fan costuming at science fiction conventions in the 20th century; the term cosplay reportedly originated in Japan in the 1980s, credited to Nobuyuki Takahashi after attending a Worldcon in 1984; the practice grew with anime, video games, and comic culture, expanding globally in the 2000s with social media and conventions.

Practice and craft: Planning involves selecting a character, gathering reference, and budgeting. Construction uses sewing and fabric work for clothing, foam craft or thermoplastics (EVA foam, Worbla) for armor, 3D printing for accessories, glue, paints, weathering. Wigs and makeup complete appearances. Prop safety and local venue rules apply.

Culture: Cosplay communities organize at conventions, meetups, and online platforms; photography, tutorials, and guides share techniques; cosplay judging and masquerades exist, but many participants simply enjoy the craft and community; ethical considerations include consent for photography and IP/licensing issues.

Safety and accessibility: Some venues restrict prop weapons or sharp edges; fans discuss accessibility, cost, and sustainability; costs vary widely; communities encourage inclusive environments and charitable activities.