cellsthat
Cellsthat is a coined term used in speculative biology and science fiction to describe cells that carry programmable, computer-like capabilities within living tissue. In these usages, a cellsthat unit combines engineered gene circuits, memory modules, and signal-processing networks to act autonomously in response to environmental cues, communicate with neighboring cells, or execute predefined tasks. The concept parallels real developments in synthetic biology—such as gene circuits, riboswitches, quorum sensing, and biosensors—but emphasizes autonomy, scalability, and memory to a greater degree.
Design principles commonly attributed to cellsthat include modular genetic parts, logical control (for example, AND, OR,
Critics of the term argue that it can blur the line between engineered cellular systems and autonomous