bushshrike

Bushshrikes are a group of birds belonging to the family Malaconotidae. These birds are found in sub-Saharan Africa. The term "bushshrike" is often used interchangeably with "Batis" or "forest shrike" in some regional contexts, though the taxonomy can be complex. Bushshrikes are typically medium-sized, with a plump body and a relatively large head. Their plumage varies significantly between species, but many exhibit striking patterns of black, white, grey, and brown, often with distinct markings around the eyes or on the throat.

These birds are insectivores, feeding primarily on insects, spiders, and other small invertebrates. They often hunt by perching and waiting for prey, then sallying out to catch it in mid-air or on the ground. Some species have also been observed to consume small vertebrates. Bushshrikes are generally found in woodlands, savannas, and bushland habitats, preferring areas with dense cover. Their breeding behavior involves building cup-shaped nests, usually in trees or shrubs, and both parents participate in incubation and chick-rearing. Vocalizations vary, with some species known for their clear, whistling songs, while others have harsher calls.