boardwalk

A boardwalk is a promenade along a shoreline, riverfront, or lakeshore, typically constructed of wooden planks laid over a supporting framework and elevated on pilings. It serves as a pedestrian thoroughfare and is often part of a seaside resort district. Many boardwalks include amenities such as shops, arcades, eateries, seating, and lighting, and they may host rides or live entertainment. While traditionally wooden, modern variants use composite decking or concrete for durability, and sections may be reinforced to withstand coastal weather.

Construction and design: Boardwalks are built on piles driven into the ground beneath sand, mud, or water. The planks provide a flat surface for walking, while railings and stairs connect to beaches or streets. Maintenance emphasizes replacing weathered boards, treating against rot, and protecting fastenings from corrosion.

History and examples: The concept arose in the 19th century with the growth of seaside resorts. The Atlantic City Boardwalk in New Jersey is among the earliest and most famous examples. Other notable boardwalks include the Coney Island Boardwalk in Brooklyn, the Virginia Beach Boardwalk, and the Rehoboth Beach Boardwalk.

Impact and usage: Boardwalks support tourism, commerce, and recreation, shaping local economies and urban design. They also pose challenges, including storm damage, erosion, and maintenance costs, and may influence dune systems and coastal habitats.