Weichteilschäden

Weichteilschäden are injuries affecting the soft tissues of the body, which include muscles, tendons, ligaments, fat, nerves, and blood vessels. These injuries can range in severity from mild strains and sprains to more serious tears or ruptures. Common causes of soft tissue damage include sudden forceful movements, overuse, direct impact, or falls. Symptoms typically involve pain, swelling, bruising, redness, and a restricted range of motion in the affected area.

Diagnosis often involves a physical examination by a healthcare professional, who will assess the extent of the injury and the patient's symptoms. Imaging techniques like X-rays, ultrasound, or MRI may be used to rule out fractures or to visualize the soft tissue damage more clearly. Treatment strategies vary depending on the type and severity of the injury. Initial management often follows the RICE protocol: Rest, Ice, Compression, and Elevation, to reduce pain and swelling.

More severe injuries may require physical therapy to restore strength, flexibility, and function. In some cases, surgery might be necessary to repair torn muscles, tendons, or ligaments. Prevention of soft tissue injuries involves proper warm-up exercises before physical activity, gradual increases in training intensity, maintaining good physical condition, and using appropriate protective gear. Prompt and appropriate treatment is crucial for a full recovery and to minimize the risk of long-term complications.