Vulpinae
Vulpinae is a taxonomic grouping commonly associated with the foxes, a set of small- to medium-sized canids found across many regions of the world. In some classifications, Vulpinae is treated as a distinct subfamily within Canidae, while in others foxes are placed in the tribe Vulpini within the subfamily Caninae. Because taxonomic placement varies by authority, the exact rank of Vulpinae is not universally fixed.
The group comprises several genera traditionally referred to as foxes, including Vulpes, Urocyon, Otocyon, and Fennecus,
Foxes occupy a wide range of habitats, from deserts and tundra to forests and urban areas. They
Conservation status varies by species and range. Most fox species are of least concern, but several have