Viagogos

Viagogos is a term that refers to a type of ancient Greek vase, typically a kylix, which was used for drinking and often depicted scenes from mythology or everyday life. The term "viagogos" itself is derived from the Greek word "viagos," meaning "drinking cup." These vases were commonly used in symposia, which were social gatherings where wine was consumed and stories were told.

Viagogos vases are characterized by their distinctive shape, which is typically shallow and wide, with a narrow neck. They were often painted with scenes that depicted gods, heroes, and mythical creatures engaging in various activities. The most famous examples of viagogos vases are those attributed to the Athenian potter Exekias, who was active in the late 6th century BCE.

The decoration of viagogos vases often included figures of gods and goddesses, such as Dionysus, the god of wine, and Aphrodite, the goddess of love. These figures were often depicted in scenes that celebrated the pleasures of wine and the company of friends. The vases were also used to depict everyday scenes, such as marketplaces, athletic competitions, and other aspects of daily life.

Viagogos vases are an important part of the history of ancient Greek art and culture. They provide valuable insights into the beliefs, values, and social practices of the ancient Greeks. The vases are also significant for their aesthetic qualities, with many examples exhibiting a high degree of technical skill and artistic innovation.