Verktøyskifter

A verktøyskifter, also known as a tool changer or tool turret, is a mechanical device used in machine tools to automatically change tools. It is commonly found in CNC (Computer Numerical Control) machines, lathes, and other types of manufacturing equipment. The primary function of a verktøyskifter is to hold and change tools quickly and accurately, reducing downtime and increasing productivity.

Verktøyskifters come in various types, including single-spindle, multi-spindle, and turret types. Single-spindle verktøyskifters hold one tool at a time and are suitable for operations that require frequent tool changes. Multi-spindle verktøyskifters hold multiple tools simultaneously, allowing for continuous operation without the need to stop the machine. Turret verktøyskifters are circular devices that hold multiple tools around a central spindle, providing quick access to different tools.

The operation of a verktøyskifter involves several components, including the tool holder, tool magazine, and control system. The tool holder secures the tool in place, while the tool magazine stores and organizes the tools. The control system, often integrated with the CNC machine, manages the tool changes based on the programmed instructions.

Verktøyskifters are essential for modern manufacturing processes, as they enable efficient and precise tool changes, reducing waste and improving overall productivity. They are widely used in industries such as aerospace, automotive, and electronics, where high precision and speed are crucial. The design and functionality of verktøyskifters continue to evolve, with advancements in materials, automation, and control systems enhancing their performance and reliability.