Vaidh

Vaidh is a transliteration that appears in some English-language texts as an alternative spelling of the term commonly rendered as Vaidya or Vaidhya. In traditional Indian contexts, the word denotes a practitioner of Ayurveda, the ensemble of ancient Indian medical practices. The spelling Vaidh is less common than vaidya but is encountered in some family names and regional writings.

Etymology and linguistic notes: The term originates from Sanskrit (vaidyā) meaning physician or healer; it designates someone with knowledge of medicine and healing arts. In many Indian languages, the word and its variants refer to a trained practitioner who diagnoses, prescribes herbal remedies, and may perform procedures such as Panchakarma.

Historical role: Historically, vaidyas formed a learned tradition, often passing knowledge through families or lineages. They held a respected place in village and urban settings, consulted for health ailments, and sometimes served as official physicians in royal courts. Practices varied by region, with different schools of Ayurveda emphasizing particular treatments and herbs.

Modern usage: In contemporary India and among the diaspora, Vaidh frequently appears as a surname or given name, tracing its origin to the occupation of Ayurveda practitioners. It is especially found in regions where Vaidya remains a common surname, though the specific spelling Vaidh is less uniform than Vaidya. As with related surnames, not all bearers are practitioners.