Spielbeginn

Spielbeginn, meaning the start of play, denotes the moment when a game, match, or competitive activity commences. The term is used across sports and games to indicate the official beginning of competition, often tied to a defined starting procedure, whistle, or clock. The exact procedure varies by sport but shares the purpose of signaling readiness and ensuring a fair and orderly start.

In team sports, Spielbeginn is typically signaled by an official action. In association football, the match begins with a kickoff after the pre-game coin toss and the referee's whistle; in basketball, the game starts with a jump ball; in ice hockey, with a face-off; in handball and volleyball, with a serve or kickoff from the center line, as prescribed by the rules. In chess and other board games, Spielbeginn is marked by the first legal move, with the clock starting when the first move is made.

Before Spielbeginn, organizers arrange procedural details such as warm-ups, lineup announcements, and referees’ instructions. In broadcasts and event schedules, the term also refers to the scheduled start time, which may be subject to delays for safety, weather, or other issues.

The concept underlines fairness and order: a consistent start helps ensure comparable conditions for all participants and clear timing for spectators and media. Related terms include Anpfiff or Anstoß for specific sports and Eröffnung in chess, reflecting the broader idea of opening play.