Sosionomi

Sosionomi is a Finnish polytechnic degree title for graduates of the Bachelor of Social Services (AMK) programs. The degree is typically completed in three years and amounts to about 180 ECTS. It prepares graduates to work in various sectors of social welfare, health and well-being services, as well as in non-governmental organizations and community development projects. The sosionomi qualification is distinct from professional licensure in social work, such as the Master of Social Work (sosiaalityöntekijä), but it provides competencies for frontline and coordination roles within welfare services.

Education and training emphasize a combination of theoretical knowledge and practical skills. Core subjects commonly include sociology, psychology, social policy, ethics, welfare services, communication, and project management. A defining element of the programs is practical training through work placements in local authorities or service providers, offering hands-on experience in real-world welfare settings. Some programs also incorporate service design, digital welfare solutions, and interdisciplinary collaboration to reflect evolving needs in social care.

Career prospects for sosionomi graduates are broad within the welfare sector. Typical work settings include municipal social services, child and family protection, elder and disability services, housing support, youth work, and community development. Roles may involve case support, service coordination, program development, outreach, and data-driven planning. The degree supports progression into senior assistant positions, team coordination, or further studies in related fields.

History and context: The sosionomi degree emerged with the expansion of Finland’s polytechnic system in the late 20th century as part of strengthening practical professional education in social services. It remains a common path for those seeking to contribute to social welfare through applied, practice-oriented training.