Sobimatud

Sobimatud is an Estonian adjective meaning inappropriate or unsuitable. It describes behavior, remarks, clothing, or actions that do not fit a social, professional, or situational context. The form sobimatud functions as the plural and is used to modify plural nouns, for example sobimatud kommentaarid or sobimatud käitumised, and it can also appear in predicative position, as in Need kommentaarid on sobimatud.

Etymology and usage notes: sobimatu comes from sobiv, meaning fitting or suitable, with a negative sense embedded in its inflection. The word is common in both everyday speech and formal writing. It is used to critique statements, conduct at events, or attire that violates expected norms or rules. In many contexts it can carry a strong evaluative tone, but it remains a standard descriptive term rather than a euphemism.

Typical contexts and examples: Examples include sobimatud kommentaarid (inappropriate comments), sobimatu riietus (inappropriate clothing), and sobimatud väljendid (inappropriate wording or language). Phrases such as sobimatult kasutatud keel or sobimatu käitumine appear in media guidelines and workplace policies to flag unacceptable expressions or conduct.

Synonyms and antonyms: Common synonyms include ebasobiv and kohatu. Antonyms include sobiv and asjakohane, which denote suitability and relevance. The choice between these terms depends on the level of formality and the specific normative standard being referenced.

See also: The concept is related to broader discussions of propriety and decorum in Estonian, including terms for suitability, etiquette, and professional conduct.