Skræddersyning

Skræddersyning is the craft of creating, adjusting and repairing garments to fit the individual wearer. Traditionally practiced by a skilled tailor, it encompasses suits, coats, dresses, shirts and other items where a precise fit and durable construction are prioritized. The process typically begins with taking detailed body measurements, followed by pattern making (mønsterkonstruktion), fabric selection, cutting, assembly, pressing, and finishing. Garments are often built with multiple fittings to refine fit and drape, and may incorporate hand-sewn elements and canvassed interlinings.

Historically, skræddersyning has roots in European tailoring guilds. Bespoke tailoring reached particular prominence from the 18th through the early 20th century, with houses that crafted garments from scratch for each client. The spread of industrial sewing and standardized sizing expanded mass production, but bespoke skræddersyning remains a niche focused on individualized fit and detail.

Common forms include bespoke skræddersyning (patterns drafted for each client from first principles), made-to-measure (adjusted standard patterns), and alterations (modifying existing garments). Materials and techniques vary by region and status, but core skills include precise measurement, craftsmanship in cutting and sewing, and expert finishing such as hand stitches, buttonholes, and pressing.

In modern usage, skræddersyning often intersects with fashion design, menswear, bridal wear, and professional attire, emphasizing fit, longevity, and personalization over volume production.