Sónarpróf

Sónarpróf, which translates to "sonar test" in Icelandic, refers to a diagnostic medical procedure that utilizes ultrasound technology. This non-invasive technique employs high-frequency sound waves to create images of internal body structures. A transducer, a handheld device, is passed over the skin with a conductive gel in between. The transducer emits sound waves that travel into the body and bounce back off different tissues and organs. The returning echoes are captured by the transducer and processed by a computer to generate real-time images.

Sónarpróf is widely used for a variety of diagnostic purposes. In obstetrics, it is crucial for monitoring fetal development during pregnancy, assessing the health of the placenta, and determining the baby's position. In abdominal imaging, it can help visualize organs such as the liver, gallbladder, kidneys, and pancreas, aiding in the detection of gallstones, tumors, or inflammation. Sónarpróf is also employed in cardiology to examine the heart's structure and function, and in vascular studies to assess blood flow. Additionally, it can be used to evaluate soft tissues, muscles, and joints, and to guide needle biopsies. The procedure is generally painless and carries no known long-term risks, making it a valuable tool in modern medicine.