Ringsetting

Ringsetting is the craft of mounting, securing, and finishing gemstones in rings. It encompasses the design, fabrication, and repair of mounts that hold the stone and integrate with the band, balancing security with aesthetics.

Common setting styles include prong, bezel, channel, pavé, micro-pavé, tension, flush, halo, and Gypsy settings. Prong settings use metal claws to grip the stone, offering light and easy stone upgrading. Bezel settings encircle the girdle with a metal rim for strong protection. Channel settings hold stones in a recessed groove between two rails. Pavé and micro-pavé place numerous small stones across the band or around a central gem, held by tiny prongs or bezels. Tension settings secure the stone by the pressure of the band itself, with no collar. Flush settings recess the stone so its table sits level with the metal. Halo settings surround a central stone with a ring of smaller stones. Gypsy settings mount the stone within the band with little to no exposed metal.

Materials and design considerations include metal choices such as gold (yellow, white, rose), platinum, palladium, and silver, as well as gemstone types like diamonds and colored stones. The setting must suit stone shape and hardness, band width, and wear conditions to reduce risk of loosening or damage.

Process basics involve design planning, selecting the mount, setting the stone securely, and finishing. Maintenance includes regular inspections, prong retipping or tightening as needed, and careful cleaning to preserve setting integrity.