Rajstopy

Rajstopy are a form of close-fitting legwear worn from the waist to the toes, designed to cover the legs and often provide warmth, color, or texture to an outfit. In Polish usage, the term generally refers to tights or pantyhose, distinct from stockings (pończochy) and knee-highs (podkolanówki). Modern rajstopy are typically worn as a fashion or functional item, suitable for various occasions and seasons.

Most rajstopy are made from synthetic fibers, with nylon (polyamide) and elastane (spandex) as common components that give stretch and a snug fit. They can range from sheer to opaque, and from lightweight microfibers to thicker, winter-weight knit. Variants include plain opaque tights, sheer or semi-sheer pantyhose, microfiber tights, and patterned or textured options such as fishnet, ribbed, or jacquard designs. Some pairs feature reinforced toes or a cotton gusset for comfort.

Historically, rajstopy gained prominence in the mid-20th century alongside the development of stretch fabrics, becoming a staple in women's wardrobes for both aesthetics and practicality. They offered a convenient alternative to stockings and became integral to formal and office wear in many regions. Today, they are available in a wide range of styles, colors, and price points, including eco-friendly and specialty options.

Care and use guidelines are common across varieties: wash according to fabric instructions (often delicate or hand wash), air dry to prevent damage, and minimize snagging to avoid ladders. In Poland and many other contexts, rajstopy are a versatile, everyday garment that can influence the overall look of an outfit, often chosen to balance warmth, color, and silhouette.