Päätoimenpide

Päätoimenpide is a Finnish term used primarily in public administration, especially within social services, health care, and child welfare. It refers to the principal measure or main intervention chosen for a client’s service plan. The idea is to identify the most central need and to set the core action that guides the overall support and its expected outcomes. Päätoimenpide is typically determined after assessment and planning and serves as the centerpiece of the client’s care or rehabilitation plan. Other supportive actions, or toimenpiteet, may accompany it to reinforce goals.

In practice, the päätoimenpide is the central action around which related services are organized. It is meant to be concrete, time-bound, and outcome-focused, while still allowing for adjustments as the situation evolves. The selection of a päätoimenpide reflects the priorities established for the client and aims to coordinate different services to work toward common objectives. It also helps service providers monitor progress and report back to authorities or guardians.

Examples of possible päätoimenpide areas include rehabilitation programs, housing or supported-living arrangements, intensive family or child welfare work, or targeted education and employment support. The exact form and scope vary by sector, governance level, and case specifics. Because the term can be used across contexts, the precise definition is often outlined in sector-specific guidelines or service plans.

Overall, päätoimenpide functions as the focal intervention within a broader service approach, guiding planning, implementation, and evaluation of support for individuals.