Puhki

Puhki is a term that can refer to several things, primarily a type of traditional folk costume and a character from folklore. In the context of folk costumes, a puhki is a distinctive hat or headwear, often associated with specific regions or ethnic groups. These puhki can vary greatly in shape, material, and ornamentation, reflecting local traditions and cultural identity. They are typically made from fabric, wool, or even straw, and may be adorned with embroidery, ribbons, or other decorative elements. The style of a puhki is often passed down through generations, serving as a marker of social status or marital status in some communities.

Beyond its association with headwear, puhki also appears as a character in Baltic folklore, particularly in Lithuanian and Latvian traditions. In these stories, a puhki is often depicted as a small, mischievous, or sometimes helpful spirit or creature. These folkloric puhki can inhabit natural environments like forests or swamps, or they may interact with humans in various ways. Their exact nature and appearance can differ depending on the specific tale, but they generally embody a sense of the supernatural and the whimsical. The term's dual meaning highlights its connection to both tangible cultural artifacts and intangible mythical beings within these cultural spheres.