Pitkäaikaissairaat

Pitkäaikaissairaat refers to individuals living with chronic illnesses in Finland. A chronic illness is generally defined as a condition that lasts for a year or more and requires ongoing medical attention or limits activities of daily living or both. This broad category encompasses a wide range of diseases and conditions, including but not limited to cardiovascular diseases, diabetes, respiratory diseases, mental health conditions, neurological disorders, and certain types of cancer.

The prevalence of chronic illnesses has been increasing globally and in Finland, contributing to a significant portion of the healthcare burden. People living with pitkäaikaissairaudet often require long-term management, which can involve medication, lifestyle changes, regular medical check-ups, and rehabilitation. The impact of these conditions extends beyond physical health, often affecting an individual's mental well-being, social life, and economic situation.

Managing pitkäaikaissairaudet involves a multidisciplinary approach, with healthcare professionals, patients, and their families working together. The focus is on not only treating the illness itself but also on improving the patient's quality of life, promoting self-management, and preventing complications. Support services, such as patient organizations and social welfare, play a crucial role in providing information, advocacy, and practical assistance to individuals living with chronic conditions and their caregivers. The goal is to enable individuals to live as full and independent lives as possible despite their health challenges.