Pilgerwegen

Pilgerwegen are long-distance routes intended for travelers who undertake the journey for religious, spiritual, or cultural reasons. While their roots lie in medieval Europe, many routes have been revived in modern times as both heritage paths and opportunities for personal reflection. In German-speaking areas, the term is closely tied to the network of Jakobswege (Ways of St. James) that lead toward Santiago de Compostela, as well as to other regional pilgrimage routes across Germany, Austria, and Switzerland. In addition, elements of historic routes such as the Via Francigena have inspired contemporary sections and cross-border connections.

Typically, Pilgerwegen are multi-day or multi-week journeys through towns, villages, and various landscapes. They are marked by signage and symbols that guide travelers along the route, often including emblems associated with pilgrimage such as shells or crosses. Along the way, facilities for pilgrims frequently exist, including modest accommodations (pilgrim hostels or guesthouses), churches and chapels, and sometimes basic medical or social services. Pilgrims commonly carry a credential or pilgrim’s passport to obtain stamps at churches or hostels, which can certify the journey and sometimes provide discounts or other benefits.

The purpose of Pilgerwegen is multifaceted: religious devotion, personal contemplation, cultural immersion, or simply the enjoyment of physical travel through a landscape. In recent years, interest has grown alongside broader themes of sustainable travel and regional heritage. Various associations, tourism offices, and parishes maintain and promote routes, publish guides, and organize events to support both traditional pilgrimages and secular exploration.