Pesukei

Pesukei is a Hebrew term meaning “verses,” and in Jewish practice it commonly refers to the section of morning prayers known as Pesukei Zimra, the Verses of Praise. This part of Shacharit is recited after the morning blessings and before the Shema, with the purpose of praising God and preparing the mind and heart for formal prayer.

The content of Pesukei Zimra is a fixed sequence of biblical verses and liturgical poems drawn mainly from the book of Psalms, sometimes including brief additional passages. A hallmark of the section is the inclusion of Ashrei (Psalm 145), often presented as the central meditation of the recitation, followed by a group of psalms that emphasize creation and God's providence. In many traditions, Psalms 146 through 150 are included toward the end, culminating in a celebratory cadence of praise. The exact order and selections can vary between communities.

Traditions differ in the specific additions and arrangements within Pesukei Zimra. Ashkenazi, Sephardi, and Mizrahi rites may vary in their inclusion of certain verses or piyutim (liturgical poems), and some communities insert extra pieces such as Yedid Nefesh on Shabbat or festival days. The section can be sung, chanted, or spoken with varying musical forms, reflecting broader liturgical customs.

Etymology and scope: Pesukei means “verses,” and in practice the term is often used to denote the opening portion of Shacharit, known collectively as Pesukei Zimra, before the Shema and the Amidah.