Peräänajot

Peräänajot, commonly known as tailgating, refers to the act of driving a vehicle very close to the one ahead, often maintaining little to no following distance. This practice is considered dangerous and is widely discouraged due to the increased risk of rear-end collisions. Tailgating can lead to severe accidents, particularly at higher speeds, as the pursuing driver may not have enough time to react to sudden stops or obstacles.

The primary cause of tailgating is often impatience or aggression on the road, though it can also stem from unfamiliarity with safe driving distances. Traffic regulations in most countries explicitly advise maintaining a safe following distance, typically calculated using the "three-second rule." This rule suggests that drivers should keep at least three seconds of space between their vehicle and the one in front, allowing for adequate reaction time in case of sudden braking or hazards.

Tailgating is particularly hazardous in heavy traffic or on highways, where vehicles travel at higher speeds. The lack of space reduces a driver’s ability to maneuver safely, increasing the likelihood of chain-reaction collisions. Authorities often monitor and penalize tailgating through traffic enforcement, including speeding tickets or fines for unsafe driving practices.

Beyond legal consequences, tailgating poses significant safety risks to all road users. Passengers, pedestrians, and cyclists may also be affected if a collision occurs. Defensive driving techniques, such as maintaining a safe distance, staying alert, and avoiding aggressive behaviors, are essential for reducing the dangers associated with tailgating. Many driving schools emphasize these practices to promote safer road behavior.