Parsiminen

Parsiminen is a Finnish term for the act of repairing textiles through stitching. It covers methods that restore fabric integrity, extend clothing life, and reduce waste. In everyday use, parsiminen can involve darning a sock, patching a torn jeans knee, or reinforcing seams.

Etymology and scope: The word derives from the Finnish verb parsi, meaning to mend or patch. In Finnish, parsiminen describes both practical repair work and the craft of patching, including decorative or visible mending.

Techniques and materials: Parsiminen employs techniques such as darning, patch sewing, and reinforcing seams. Common tools include needles, thread, scissors, and fabric patches; sewing machines may be used for larger repairs. Materials range from cotton and wool yarns to woven fabric patches and embroidery threads.

History and culture: Historically common in households to maximize garment life and save resources. In modern Finland and globally, parsiminen aligns with the broader sustainable fashion and visible mending movements, which celebrate repairs as a design choice rather than discard.

Applications and terminology: Beyond clothing, parsiminen applies to textiles and sails, upholstery, and home furnishings. It is taught in crafts education and featured in textile art, combining utilitarian repair with aesthetic expression.