Oryginalny

Oryginalny is a Polish adjective meaning original, authentic, or genuine. It is used to describe objects, ideas, or performances that originate from a particular source and are not copies or imitations. The word can emphasize novelty, individuality, or the first version of something, as in oryginalny projekt (original design) or oryginalny smak.

Etymology and forms: The term originates from Latin originalis and entered Polish via historical borrowing from Romance languages, with cognates in other languages such as English original and French original. In Polish, the adjective inflects for gender and number: masculine singular oryginalny, feminine singular oryginalna, neuter singular oryginalne; plural forms are oryginalni (masculine personal) and oryginalne (non-masculine personal, neuter, or feminine).

Usage notes: In commerce and labeling, oryginalny is used to denote authenticity, especially in contrast to counterfeit or imitation products (podrobiony, fałszywy). In media and criticism, it can describe distinctive stylistic choices rather than merely indicating quality. The term can also be applied to people or performances to highlight creativity or individuality, as in czyjś oryginalny styl or oryginalny pomysł.

See also: Authenticity, originality, genuineness, branding, product labeling.