Nikamankielihermo

Nikamankielihermo, also known as "tongue tie" or "ankyloglossia," is a condition where the lingual frenulum, a small band of tissue connecting the tongue to the floor of the mouth, is abnormally short or thick. This can restrict the movement of the tongue, affecting speech, feeding, and overall oral health. The condition is more common in newborns and can be classified into two types: Type I, where the frenulum is short but not thick, and Type II, where the frenulum is both short and thick.

Nikamankielihermo can be congenital, present at birth, or acquired, resulting from injury or surgery. It is often diagnosed during routine pediatric check-ups or when a child has difficulty feeding, speaking, or breathing. The condition can be managed conservatively with simple exercises to stretch the frenulum or, in severe cases, surgically with a frenectomy, a procedure to release the frenulum.

Early intervention is crucial for managing nikamankielihermo. Regular dental check-ups can help monitor the condition and ensure proper oral hygiene. In some cases, speech therapy may be recommended to improve speech and language development. Parents and caregivers should be aware of the signs and symptoms of nikamankielihermo and seek medical advice if they notice any issues with their child's tongue or feeding habits.