Meningiomaan

Meningiomaan is a rare, benign tumor that arises from the meninges, the protective membranes covering the brain and spinal cord. It is typically slow-growing and does not invade surrounding tissues. Meningiomas are often asymptomatic in their early stages, but as they grow, they can cause symptoms such as headaches, seizures, and neurological deficits. The exact cause of meningiomas is unknown, but they are more common in women and can occur at any age.

Diagnosis of meningiomaan typically involves a combination of imaging studies, such as magnetic resonance imaging (MRI) or computed tomography (CT) scans, and sometimes a biopsy to confirm the diagnosis. Treatment options depend on the size, location, and symptoms of the tumor. Small, asymptomatic meningiomas may be monitored with regular imaging. Larger or symptomatic tumors may require surgical removal, radiation therapy, or a combination of both. In some cases, medications may be used to manage symptoms.

Meningiomas are generally considered benign, and the prognosis is usually good, especially for those who undergo complete surgical removal. However, recurrence can occur, and long-term follow-up is often necessary. The overall incidence of meningiomas is relatively low, but they are the most common primary intracranial tumor. Advances in medical imaging and surgical techniques have improved the management and outcomes for patients with meningiomas.