MacPhersonStoßdämpfer
MacPhersonStoßdämpfer, often referred to as MacPherson struts, are a type of automotive suspension component that combines a shock absorber and a spring into a single unit. This integrated design is a key feature of the MacPherson strut suspension system, which is widely used in front-wheel-drive vehicles due to its compact nature and cost-effectiveness. The strut assembly typically pivots on a ball joint, allowing it to serve as a steering pivot point for the front wheels, eliminating the need for a separate upper control arm. The shock absorber within the strut dampens oscillations of the spring, controlling the vehicle's body movements and ensuring tire contact with the road. The spring is usually mounted concentrically around the shock absorber. When the wheel encounters a bump, the spring compresses and the shock absorber dissipates the energy. This design contributes to a lighter and simpler suspension setup compared to some other systems. MacPherson struts are known for their durability and relatively easy replacement, making them a popular choice for many car manufacturers.