Legwear

Legwear refers to garments worn on the legs and feet, designed for warmth, protection, support, or decoration. The term covers several categories of hosiery as well as non-hosiery items that extend along the leg. Common examples include socks, stockings, tights or pantyhose, leggings, leg warmers, and thigh-highs. The precise definition can vary by region and industry, with fashion and medical uses often guiding classification.

Socks are knitted coverings for the feet and lower leg, typically ending at the ankle, ankle-to-calf, or knee. Stockings are hosiery worn on the leg, sometimes with a heel or reinforced toe, and often held in place by elastic, garters, or modern suspenders. Tights or pantyhose are seamless or knitted leg coverings that encase the feet and extend over the leg to the waist. Leggings are close-fitting stretch pants that cover the leg from waist to ankle, while leg warmers cover the lower leg.

Materials range from natural fibers such as cotton, wool, and silk to blends and synthetic fibers like nylon, polyester, and elastane. Knit structures determine fit and opacity, and features such as reinforced toes, flatlock seams, or compression sections are common in specialized products. The choice of material and construction affects warmth, breathability, durability, and elasticity.

Use of legwear varies by climate, activity, and fashion. Medical compression stockings and support socks are prescribed to aid circulation or swelling. Hosiery can serve aesthetic purposes in formal wear and casual outfits, while athletic leggings and performance socks address moisture management and movement. Cultural and historical contexts influence styles, lengths, and preferences.

Caring for legwear usually involves following label instructions, washing on appropriate cycles, and avoiding high heat to preserve elasticity. Proper sizing ensures fit and comfort, while air drying helps maintain shape. Rotating several pairs worn in turn reduces wear and extends life.