Lagerdelade

Lagerdelade is a term used in logistics to describe a model where warehouse capacity and related services are shared among multiple organizations. The approach relies on pooling storage space, common inventory management systems, and coordinated fulfillment to improve utilization and reduce costs. Etymology: from Swedish lager (warehouse) and delade (shared).

Definition and scope: Lagerdelade typically involves a jointly operated or externally managed facility where participating firms store products, manage stock levels, and pick/pack orders using a shared IT platform. Governance frameworks may be a joint venture, a logistics provider’s contract, or a cooperative agreement.

Applications: It is applied in retail, e-commerce, and manufacturing sectors, especially where demand variability or geographic spread makes standalone warehousing inefficient. The model supports cross-docking and consolidated transportation, enabling faster delivery.

Benefits: main advantages include lower unit costs, higher space utilization, scalable capacity, improved service levels, and potential sustainability gains through fewer trips and optimized routing.

Challenges: challenges include data security and privacy, liability for stock, competitive or regulatory concerns about sharing facilities, precision in service levels, and contract complexity.

Implementation considerations: success depends on clear governance, robust data integration with ERP/WMS systems, standardized processes, security and access controls, and clearly defined cost allocation and performance metrics.

Examples: While not universally adopted, lagerdelade facilities have been explored in Nordic and broader European logistics pilots, with reports highlighting both cost savings and the need for strong governance.

See also: shared warehousing, collaborative logistics, 3PL, supply chain management.